Dexter School

By Michaela

    We have discovered what the mystery powder on your school playground is .  We did tests with it and figured out what it is. I t is cornstarch, salt and baking soda.  First we tested powders in cups called baking soda, salt, cornstarch, citric acid, calcium carbonate, and sugar.  We tested them with vinegar, alcohol, oil and water.  Baking soda and salt reacted with vinegar and alcohol.  They fizzed.  Corn starch and calcium carbonate reacted with all of them and got mushy.  I thought it was very disgusting.   

    Later on we tested all the powders with Phenolphthalein, Phenol Red and iodine.  Some reacted in a way that was very gross!  Okay,  first of all the reaction of corn starch and iodine: they turned black.   The mixture followed the toothpick everywhere, like a magnet.  Other powders turned orange, red and brown.  Citric acid fizzed with it. 

        We tested the powders with Phenol Red and Phenolphthalein and discovered which powders were  acids and bases.  The ones that turned pink with Phenolphthalein were bases.   The ones that turned pink with Phenolphthalein were bases, and the ones that turned yellow with Phenol Red were acids.  Calcium carbonate and Baking soda were bases and corn starch and citric acid were acids.  The rest of the powders were neither of them.  We also mixed all of the liquids with Phenolphthalein and Phenol Red.  Some fizzed, some bubbled, and some turned white or clear.

        Later on in the unit we tested the Mystery Powder with some liquids.  We got to choose from water,  alcohol, vinegar, oil, Phenol Red, Phenolphthalein and iodine.   First we predicted what we would do and how it would react.  We decided to test it with all of them to compare how they reacted with them.  We predicted Mystery Powder would be all the powders so it would be an acid and a base.

        The next time we had Science we tested the mystery powder.  We found out that it was an acid and a base.  We compared the reactions with the reactions that the other powders had.   We had only tested it with Phenol Red, Phenolphthalein, vinegar and iodine when we discovered what it was.  It bubbled a lot with vinegar which meant it had to have baking soda or salt in it, or both.

         We finally decided it was baking soda, salt and cornstarch.  We knew it was cornstarch because cornstarch squeaks when you rub it between your fingers and so did the Mystery Powder.  Also, they're both acids.  Then we knew it was salt and baking soda because baking soda and salt were the only powders that reacted with vinegar and alcohol like the Mystery Powder.  They are all bases.

        We think these are  some of the ways the powder could have gotten there:  it could have come from the Grocery Store from a truck and the wind blew it out, or the Best-Buy Bakery could have had a window open and it blew out the window.  Or it could have fallen out of the window of an apartment building.

        I hope this information helps you discover how the Mystery Powder got on your playground.                          

                                                                      

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Page created by Ms. Marcell's class.

This page last updated: 08/28/04